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Material World: A Global Family Portrait Paperback – October 3, 1995
Called “Fascinating! An incredible book” by Oprah Winfrey, this beloved photography collection vividly portrays the look and feel of the human condition everywhere on Earth.
In an unprecedented effort, sixteen of the world’s foremost photographers traveled to thirty nations around the globe to live for a week with families that were statistically average for that nation. At the end of each visit, photographer and family collaborated on a remarkable portrait of the family members outside their home, surrounded by all of their possessions; a few jars and jugs for some, an explosion of electronic gadgetry for others.
This internationally acclaimed bestseller puts a human face on the issues of population, environment, social justice, and consumption as it illuminates the crucial question facing our species today: Can all six billion of us have all the things we want?
“Material culture, laid bare in this way, is surprisingly intimate―and whets a persons appetite to see the world.” ―The Atlantic
“This remarkable book vividly presents its own cross section of families today, with the energy and intimacy of a work of art for our times . . . This is a record of striking value. No time traveler could bring back a more valuable resource.” ―Scientific America
“Striking.” ―San Francisco Chronicle
- Print length256 pages
- LanguageEnglish
- PublisherCounterpoint
- Publication dateOctober 3, 1995
- Dimensions9.04 x 0.68 x 12.02 inches
- ISBN-100871564300
- ISBN-13978-0871564306
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Editorial Reviews
Amazon.com Review
The book provides sidebars offering statistics and a brief history for each country, as well as personal notes from the photographers about their experiences. But it is the "big pictures" that tell most of the story. In one, a British family pauses before a meal of tea and crumpets under a cloudy sky. In another, wary Bosnians sit beside mattresses used as sniper barricades. A Malian family composed of a husband, his two wives, and their children rests before a few cooking and washing implements in golden afternoon light. Material World is a lesson in economics and geography, reminding us of the world's inequities, but also of humanity's common threads. An engrossing, enlightening book. --Maria Dolan
About the Author
Product details
- Publisher : Counterpoint (October 3, 1995)
- Language : English
- Paperback : 256 pages
- ISBN-10 : 0871564300
- ISBN-13 : 978-0871564306
- Item Weight : 2.5 pounds
- Dimensions : 9.04 x 0.68 x 12.02 inches
- Best Sellers Rank: #82,097 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
- #3 in Photojournalism (Books)
- #10 in Lifestyle Photography
- #145 in Cultural & Ethnic Studies
- Customer Reviews:
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About the authors
Charles C. Mann is the author of 1493, a New York Times best-seller, and 1491, which won the U.S. National Academy of Sciences' Keck award for the best book of the year. A correspondent for The Atlantic Monthly, Science, and Wired, he has covered the intersection of science, technology, and commerce for many newspapers and magazines here and abroad, including National Geographic, the New York Times, Vanity Fair, and the Washington Post. In addition to 1491 and 1493, he is the co-author of five other books, one of which is a young person's version of 1491 called Before Columbus. His website is www.charlesmann.org.
Discover more of the author’s books, see similar authors, read book recommendations and more.
Peter J. Menzel (born February 7, 1948) is an American freelance photojournalist best known for his coverage of scientific and technological subjects. His work has appeared in many national and international publications including National Geographic, Forbes, Fortune, Wired, Geo, Stern, Paris Match, Life and Le Figaro. In conjunction with his wife, writer/producer Faith d'Aluisio, Menzel has also published five books including Material World: A Global Family Portrait (1994) and Hungry Planet: What The World Eats (2005). He is the founder of Peter Menzel Photography.
Bio from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. By Voedingscentrum (Hungry Planet) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons.
Customer reviews
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Customers find the book eye-opening and educational, providing a real perspective on life beyond their own experiences. The photography receives positive feedback, with one customer noting how it teaches about materialism, while the stories are detailed and interesting. Customers consider it a great gift idea and a good conversation starter with children. However, the content is criticized for being very dated.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers find the book eye-opening and educational, providing a global perspective that enriches cultural knowledge.
"...meals of the world, and toilets of the world, as well as appendices with more statistics, contributing photographers' biographies, and a list of..." Read more
"...The same is true for their homes. Included in the book are intriguing statistics...." Read more
"This is dated material, but still very eye-opening when it comes to the wealth and prosperity that we have compared to much of the rest of the world...." Read more
"...The book is a series of photographs with brief narratives and data. Peter Menzel traveled forty some odd countries around the world, a good sample...." Read more
Customers praise the photography in the book, describing it as amazing and of excellent quality, with one customer noting it's particularly suitable for younger readers.
"...But much more informative are a variety of high-quality color photos showing family members going about their daily activities, at work, at school,..." Read more
"...The photography is astounding!..." Read more
"This is a fascinating book, love the photos. It’s also full of fascinating facts and commentary...." Read more
"Excellent quality photography and stories of people in different cultures and countries...." Read more
Customers appreciate the stories in the book, finding them detailed and interesting, with one customer noting how the book provides quick reference data about each family's lives.
"...series of children's books with more photographs and information for children about each family...." Read more
"Excellent quality photography and stories of people in different cultures and countries...." Read more
"I loved Material World. It is fascinating to see how others live...." Read more
"...exactly how they live, what they own, and have quick reference data about their lives...." Read more
Customers find the book to be a great gift idea.
"...I don't see books like this for children anymore. Wonderful gift for kids 6 and up!" Read more
"Purchased as gift...she loved it!" Read more
"Thanks you very much for the great product! It made for the perfect Father's Day gift--my dad loved it! Thanks!" Read more
"...There is excellent info and absolutely beautiful pictures. Great present." Read more
Customers appreciate the clarity of the book, with one noting it is well written and easy to navigate.
"...Through its photographs, this book does an amazing job at explaining who we are as a human family, and how we are all similar...." Read more
"This was an excellent presentation of how families live around the world...." Read more
"...The pictures in this book provide a much needed perspective, in a very clear way...." Read more
"...It is well illustrated and well written. You will enjoy it." Read more
Customers find the book to be a good conversation starter with their children.
"...stop and think about all of these other places - would be a great conversation piece to have in your home." Read more
"...This was a good conversation starter with my kids, who don't see different classes very often." Read more
"This book is so interesting--it helps with starting great conversations when guests visit. Even my toddler enjoys looking at the pictures...." Read more
"...Good coffee table book and for discussion with children." Read more
Customers find the book outdated, with one customer specifically noting that the information is 17 years old.
"This is dated material, but still very eye-opening when it comes to the wealth and prosperity that we have compared to much of the rest of the world...." Read more
"...I was a little disappointed that the book's contents are 17 years old and therefore statistics would have changed dramatically...." Read more
"...message, but approximately 20 years later, this content felt offensively outdated...." Read more
"Book is outdated...from the early 90's so most of the info is too old to really use for anything...." Read more
Reviews with images

One of three most incredible books I have owned
Top reviews from the United States
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- Reviewed in the United States on August 22, 2003This book is a fantastic picture book and statistical reference of our world. Menzel's idea was brilliant- -to identify a statistically average family in every corner of the world, and photograph them and all of their belongings, as well as capture aspects of their daily life on film.
The book is organized by continent, and then by country within each continent. Each entry begins with a multi-page photo of the family in front of their house, with of all their possessions. Beside the photo is an enumeration of the possessions that appear in the photo. The remainder of the article is found on the next 3 or 4 pages. There is usually a short summary of statistics about the country, covering such topics as area, population, population density, life expectancy, and rank of affluence among U.N. member countries. But much more informative are a variety of high-quality color photos showing family members going about their daily activities, at work, at school, or eating a meal in the family home. There is a brief text about the family itself, who they are, what they do, and where they live. The photographer also provides a brief summary of his or her experiences while living with the family and taking the photographs. In the photographer's notes are statistics about the work week, the number of radios, telephones, televisions, VCRs, and automobiles. The photographer also asks each family member to identify their most valued possessions and their dreams for the future.
The choice of the family to convey both the ideal and the reality of a typical "American" family was perfect. They have the requisite two children, one of each gender, and a dog. They are shown outside their ranch-style house, with a fairly new pickup truck and minivan in their attached garage. The photographer's idea of commandeering the entire cul-de-sac of the sub-development to showcase the family's possessions for the main photograph does an incredible job at capturing Americans' need for and use of space. (It makes an incredible contrast with the Japanese family, who have just as many possessions or even more, but are photographed with everything crammed together in a tiny block just the width of their house.) The picture of the American family appears on the cover of the book, juxtaposed with the family from Bhutan, with their house and meager possessions perched on a mountainside with no roads in sight. Despite the innumerable differences between the families, there are also many parallels. Both families are obviously proud of what they have and who they are. And in these pictures, and throughout the book, over and over again throughout the world, the family members identify religious objects as their most valued possessions.
In addition to the main chapters, the book also includes short features on televisions of the world, meals of the world, and toilets of the world, as well as appendices with more statistics, contributing photographers' biographies, and a list of more possessions that couldn't be included in the photographs.
Through its photographs, this book does an amazing job at explaining who we are as a human family, and how we are all similar. It also lets us know what life is like for average people around the world, and does a better job at this than any simple listing of statistics or geography text. When I read this book for the first time, I laughed, and even cried upon seeing how little some people in the world actually have to call their own. This was especially moving when I remembered that each family was chosen not because it was picturesque or poverty-stricken, but because it was statistically average. This book should be in every public library, it could be used by homeschoolers as a geography text, but everyone will find something of interest in it. It is one of the 10 most personally influential books that I have read.
If reading this book isn't enough for you, the project also produced a multimedia CD-ROM with added features and a series of children's books with more photographs and information for children about each family. An even more moving sequel called "Women of the Material World" is also available and highly recommended.
- Reviewed in the United States on March 7, 2005This book brings us into the homes of ordinary people around the world and introduces us to their families and their possessions. The photography is astounding! One striking thing that I noticed is that even those families living in the most dire poverty took pride in being clean and well-groomed. The same is true for their homes. Included in the book are intriguing statistics. For example, we learn that Albania leads the world in cigarette consumption; that Western Samoa ranks first in teen suicide among world nations; and that the second largest per capita electricity user in the world is Iceland! One question that the authors/photographers asked of the families they interviewed was "What is your wish for the future?" Many answered that they wanted livestock or a television or a car. Especially telling was the reply given by the Guatemalan family. They wished only "to stay alive".
I'm not so sure about the "statistically average" American family they chose to include. Is it the fact that I don't believe that most Americans are all about guns, Bibles and cowboy hats? Or is it the troubling thought that this might indeed be the case?
- Reviewed in the United States on March 30, 2025Loved this book
!
- Reviewed in the United States on July 31, 2021Material World by Peter Menzel can help us understand how we must live to Limit Global Warming to 1.5 Degrees C.
We can look at the people and their possessions in each country and learn how many pounds of CO2 they emit per person per day.
Then we can learn that the green plants and ecosystems on land sequester about 2.4 pounds of CO2 per world citizen per day. (1) To limit global warming to 1.5 degrees C, everyone in the world must emit less than the green plants and ecosystems on land sequester.
To limit global warming to 1.5 Degrees C, everyone in the world must emit less than 2.4 pounds of CO2 per world citizen per day.
The people in Mali and Ethiopia emit just 0.5 pounds of CO2 per person per day. The people of Haiti emit just 1.3 pounds of CO2 per person per day. The people in all the other countries emit more than 2.4 pounds of CO2 per person per day.
To limit global warming to 1.5 degrees C, our goal must be to live like the people of Mali and Ethiopia and Haiti and emit less than 2.4 pounds of CO2 per person per day.
(1) NASA’s Earth Observatory Forest Carbon website says the green plants and ecosystems on land sequester about 3 billion metric tonnes of CO2 per year.
We can take those 3 billion metric tonnes of CO2 and divide it by 7.6 billion people to find the average citizen can emit about 0.39 tonnes of CO2 per year and have those 0.39 tonnes of CO2 sequestered by the green plants and ecosystems on land. Multiplying 0.39 tonnes of CO2 per year by 2205 pound per tonne and dividing by 365 days per year shows the average world citizen can emit about 2.4 pounds of CO2 per day and have those pounds of CO2 sequestered by the green plants and ecosystems.
Citizens of the United States emit about 102 pounds of CO2 per person per day, South Africans (55), Mongolians (42), Japanese (56), Chinese (40), India (10), Bhutan (4.6) Thailand (27.5), Vietnam (11.6), Uzbekistan (24), Cuba (19, Guatamala (4.6), Argentina (28.2), Brazil (13.5), Mexico (24), Iceland (35.3), Western Somoa (7.6), Germany (53.2), Russia (76.1), Albania (8.9), Italy (39.6), Spain (35.2), Great Britain (43.4), Bosnia (37.4), Iraq (25.4), Kuwait (176), Israel (55.7).
You can find out the “pounds of CO2 emitted per person per day” of any country by taking the per capita CO2 emissions of that country, multiplying by 2205 pounds per tonne, and dividing by 365 days per year.
- Reviewed in the United States on December 11, 2019This is dated material, but still very eye-opening when it comes to the wealth and prosperity that we have compared to much of the rest of the world. Also, the ethnic differences in cultural food and home decor are really fascinating to see.
Top reviews from other countries
- jenny turtillReviewed in the United Kingdom on April 7, 2025
5.0 out of 5 stars My favourite book
This is a wonderful book you can learn so much about other countries and the world well explained good for kids and adults
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aerreReviewed in Mexico on September 27, 2022
5.0 out of 5 stars Muy bueno
Es un gran libro que de pronto se volvió inencontrable.
Verlo de vuelta fue un gusto.
Compré tres para regalar.
Es espléndido.
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PPReviewed in Italy on August 25, 2018
4.0 out of 5 stars Bello il contenuto, meno l’estetica.
Libro molto educativo ed interessante. Acquistato dopo avere apprezzato una mostra di questo fotografo. La copertina morbida è però una fregatura... rende il libro meno durevole e dà un senso di “cheap”. Anche le pagine interne non sono di una qualità eccelsa, per essere un libro di fotografie...
Ma i contenuti valgono la pena.
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Mlle A. GrimperelleReviewed in France on February 24, 2017
5.0 out of 5 stars Super livre
Livre vraiment super, très beau, très original et étonnant. Ce sont des photos vraiment jolies et parlantes, j'ai adoré lire ce livre.
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pedroReviewed in Spain on September 21, 2014
5.0 out of 5 stars Un imprescindible en mi biblioteca. Ojalá se recopilara un nuevo volumen
Recopila y retrata el estilo de vida y posesiones de una muestra de las familias de distintos países del mundo. Con descripciones y fotografías que señalan los aspectos llamativos o singulares de cada hogar. Permite tener una idea global sobre qué hay en el mundo.
La investigación y fotografías fueron realizadas durante los años 90 (1993-1994). Sería genial poder contar con una segunda parte actualizada a fecha más actual.
Ayuda a sentirnos afortunados a quienes vivimos en países del "primer mundo".